A school in Homa Bay County has suspended two Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) candidates some weeks to national examinations, the first for speaking vernacular and the second for alleged incitement.
The first, a female KCSE candidate at Lala Secondary School, was accused of speaking Dholuo, her mother tongue, while in school. The second, a male student, is accused of inciting his classmates by reading aloud a leave out sheet of the first student.
Both students have been home for two weeks with their parents expressing fears that they may fail to get good grades to proceed to university.
The female student was suspended on September 28 after she allegedly uttered words in Dholuo when an official from the Ministry of Education was at the school. According to Principal Kennedy Nyamolo, the student violated school policy that demands students only speak official languages of Kenya.
"We have a language policy but the students violated it when she spoke in Dholuo in front of a visitor," he said.
Teachers who heard her speak asked her fellow students to identify whoever had broken the school rules, but no one was willing to reveal her identity.
According to the principal, it was difficult to tell who spoke in the local language because the students were in a group.
School management then decided to use a formula of identifying whoever had violated the rules. Mr Nyamolo said they decided to isolate students based on gender before they could identify the culprit.
"Since the voice was of a female student, we had to separate the two genders to narrow down on who had violated the rules," he said.
"No student could still identify her and report her to the teachers because she was being protected by her classmates. It took some time before some students decided to reveal that she was the one who spoke in Dholuo."
The student was asked to go home after she was identified as the one who broke the school rules. She said she was instructed to report back during rehearsals for KCSE.
The male student, identified as Victor Ogono, was sent home after he was accused of trying to incite other students.
He is reported to have taken a leave-out sheet that was given to Ochuti and read it in front of other students, something that the school principal claimed could have provoked the other learners.
Ochuti's mother, Ms Eunice Achieng’, said she is concerned that her daughter may fail to get a grade that will enable her to proceed to university.
She said her daughter has been longing to go back to school so that she can catch up with her lessons.
"Learning has reached a critical moment especially to national exams candidates and no time should be wasted. My daughter has been crying for missing class," Ms Achieng said.
According to her, she was suspended because of fee balance of Sh25,000.
"I believe the fee balance played a role in my daughter being sent home," Ms Achieng’ said.
School management said they have summoned both parents to appear before the school board on October 17. Mr Nyamolo said they will be granted fair hearing.
He claimed it is only the family of the female student which has been reaching out to the school management for the girl to go back to school.
"My deputy took the intervention of reaching out to them to come back to school and appeal before a disciplinary committee. We will have a school board meeting before the hearing," the principal said.
Meanwhile, a human rights activist has written to Homa Bay County Education Director Eunice Khaemba and County Commissioner Moses Lilan asking for their intervention for the two students to return to school.
Mr Evance Oloo, the chairman of Interface Community Help Desk accused the school management of abuse of office.
"What the school ought to have done was to punish the students to act as an example to others who may have similar intentions," he said.
Ms Khaemba said she received the complaint and had asked sub-county education officials to investigate the matter.
“I have picked up the matter and expect to get a response from my team later. I have also spoken to the principal who said the matter is being handled by the school board,” the education director said.
According to the education official, the school described the matter as “a small discipline issue”.
