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A society that cheers violence has already normalised it

A man comforts a woman. When protecting a woman becomes an act of courage, we have quietly lost something important.

Photo credit: Photo | Pool

What you need to know:

  • A man who stepped in to protect a woman being attacked in public was beaten by the crowd around him and mocked online.
  • The fact that one man's basic decency towards a woman went viral online says less about him and more about how low the bar has dropped.
  • Until protecting a woman in public stops being remarkable, the conversation has not really started.

A woman was beaten and publicly undressed in Nairobi estate while men stood around and watched. One man tried to stop it and was beaten by the same crowd for his trouble. A video went viral, someone rewarded the man for his bravery, and the conversation moved on. But the part of this story that deserves the most attention is the part that received the least: the men who watched, and the ones among them who cheered.

That detail, the cheering, is where the real question lives.

It is worth pausing on what actually happened here, because the facts matter. The man doing the beating was a boda boda rider. The allegation, as it circulated, was that the woman had refused to pay her fare. That may or may not be true, but even if it were, it raises an obvious question: why beat her? If a passenger refuses to pay, there are options available—reporting the matter to the police. Beating a woman on a street and stripping her of her clothing is not a response to a fare dispute. It is an assertion of power dressed up as a grievance, and the crowd that gathered did not just witness it; it validated it.

Undressing her was not incidental. It was the point. Public undressing is a particular kind of humiliation, one designed to strip a woman of her dignity in front of witnesses and leave her with nothing to cover herself with except the gaze of people who should have looked away. It is punishment designed to be remembered, and it sends a message not just to her but to every woman watching; about what can happen in a public space, in broad daylight, with a crowd present, and still go unchallenged.

Indifference

It is easy to frame what followed as a story about one good man surrounded by indifferent ones, and there is truth in that framing. But indifference and cheering are not the same thing, and treating them as equal lets the crowd off too lightly. The men who cheered were not passive bystanders; they were active participants who had found a way to join in without laying a hand on anyone. Their cheering endorsed the beating, removed any social cost from continuing it, and left the woman entirely without allies. In that sense, the crowd did not merely watch the violence. It completed it.

What produces a crowd like that is not a single failure of character. It is the result of a culture that has granted small permissions over a long period of time, each one shifting the boundary of what is considered acceptable. It starts with the jokes nobody challenges, the harassment on public transport that everyone pretends not to notice, the argument that turns physical while bystanders suddenly find other things to look at. Each time something like that passes without pushback, the space for worse behaviour quietly expands. By the time a crowd is cheering a woman being beaten and undressed in public, that boundary has not just moved, it has disappeared.

Groupthink

The online response followed the same pattern in a different setting. The men who called the one who intervened a simp and said he deserved what he got were enforcing the same collective agreement the street crowd had made—that a man who protects a woman has broken the rules of the group and must be punished for it. The word simp does serious cultural work in such moments. It has become a way of disciplining men who treat women with basic decency, a signal that such behaviour is weakness and that weakness invites ridicule. That a word with that function is now part of everyday language, used freely and without embarrassment, is worth thinking about seriously.

A society where a woman can be beaten and publicly undressed while a crowd cheers is not one where violence against women is rare or shocking. It is one where violence has been normalised so thoroughly that a public audience feels comfortable endorsing it in real time, and where the social cost of objecting is higher than the cost of joining in. That is a problem located not in one estate or one afternoon, but in how men are raised to see women and what they understand to be expected of them when a woman nearby is in trouble.

The man who intervened understood something differently. The question is what it will take for that understanding to become less exceptional.