Kenya to present report on tropical diseases at Geneva forum
Delegates at the Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) Summit in Geneva, Switzerland. PHOTO | EUNICE KILONZO | NATION MEDIA GROUP
What you need to know:
- Ms Mbabu will be honoured for identifying people in her community who need Trichiasis surgery.
- In 2015, the report showed nearly one billion people were treated for at least one disease.
GENEVA
Kenya will on Wednesday present to the world the progress it has made in eradicating diseases such as elephantiasis, intestinal worms, trachoma, dengue and Chikungunya.
The Kenyan team will join other countries in Geneva, Switzerland, for the Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) Summit, hosted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Uniting to Combat NTDs.
The two presentations from the Ministry of Health will discuss Kenya’s efforts and challenges in addressing 15 of the 18 diseases, which affects communities without proper sanitation.
Dr Sultani Matendechero told the Nation that Kenya has reached six million children in schools a year by spending about Sh300 million on drugs to tackle intestinal worms.
“It is a very cost-effective programme that ensures that our children are in school. Our success has also been [aided] by the fact that we also provide drugs for other neglected diseases, such as elephantiasis, therefore cutting costs by over 60 per cent,” said Dr Matendechero.
CHILDREN
People become infected by worms through faecal-oral contamination or through the skin. They impair the nutritional status of the people they infect, causing a significant impact on growth and physical development in children.
The presentation will be made to, among others, philanthropist and billionaire Bill Gates, WHO Director General Margaret Chan, government representatives, scientists and researchers.
Later in the day, Kenyan Susan Nkirote Mbabu will be recognised at the summit along 11 other women from across the globe for their efforts in addressing NTDs.
Ms Mbabu will be honoured for identifying people in her community who need Trichiasis surgery. The operation involves correcting an eyelid abnormality in which the eyelashes are misdirected and grow inwards toward the eye.
A report - Integrating neglected tropical diseases into global health and development: Fourth WHO report on neglected tropical diseases - will also be launched.
PAINFUL DISEASES
In 2015, the report showed nearly one billion people were treated for at least one disease. A majority of these drugs are donated to about 150 countries by pharmaceutical companies and delivered to impoverished communities.
There were fewer reported cases of sleeping sickness than in any other year in history, with fewer than 3,000 cases worldwide, an 89 percent reduction since 2000.
Innovative vector control and diagnostic technologies, supported by increasing numbers of product development partnerships, are revolutionising sleeping sickness diagnosis, prevention and treatment.
Dr Dirk Engels, the WHO director of the department of control of NTDS, said the diseases are some of the oldest and most painful that afflict the “world’s poorest communities.”
“These diseases disable, debilitate and perpetuate cycles of poverty. Even worse is that [they keep] children out of school and their parents out of work yet they can be managed,” he said.
