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Shabaab still benefitting from Kismayu charcoal exports – UN

Traders sell charcoal in Kismayu in May 2013. The Kenya Defence Forces has been accused of colluding with Al-Shabaab terrorists in Somalia’s illegal multi-billion-shilling charcoal trade. FILE

What you need to know:

  • Shabaab makes as much as $56 million (Sh4.8 billion) a year by shipping charcoal from Kismayu and Baraawe, another port in southern Somalia, Unep estimates.
  • The African Union Mission in Somalia is contesting Shabaab's control of Baraawe, while Kismayu has been occupied by Kenyan troops since October 2012.
  • The UN Security Council banned charcoal exports from Somalia in February 2012.
  • The amount of charcoal shipped from Kismayu and Baraawe has actually increased in the two-and-a-half years since the ban was imposed, Unep says.

Al-Shabaab is continuing to finance its operations through charcoal exports from the port of Kismayu, the United Nations Environmental Programme says in a new report.

Shabaab makes as much as $56 million (Sh4.8 billion) a year by shipping charcoal from Kismayu and Baraawe, another port in southern Somalia, Unep estimates.