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Numbers tell half the story; reality on ground completes the picture

William Ruto

President William Ruto inspects a guard of honour mounted by the Kenya Defence Forces along Parliament Road, Nairobi ahead of the Sate of the Nation address on November 20, 2025.

Photo credit: Dennis Onsongo | Nation Media Group

What you need to know:

  • The President referred to the young people who have taken up jobs in faraway lands as part of the success story.
  • So, is the State of the Nation Address about shaping a narrative or making an honest assessment of the state of affairs? 

President William Ruto began his State of the Nation Address on Thursday with the lines: “Two years ago in my first address, I sold you a vision. Today, I have a story to tell. It is a story you can see in the numbers”.

Indeed, the colourful, poetically delivered address was full of numbers: numbers that paint a picture of an impressive performance — from the reduction in inflation to the stable Kenyan shilling and the reduced cost of a two-kilogramme bag of maize flour; the increase in agricultural productivity and the rise in GDP. All the numbers looked good.